Đề luyện tập thi tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh - Năm học 2024-2025 - Trường THPT Sơn Động số 3

Nội dung tài liệu: Đề luyện tập thi tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh - Năm học 2024-2025 - Trường THPT Sơn Động số 3

1. Đơn vị biên soạn: THPT Việt Yên số 2 Các giáo viên biên soạn: Nguyễn Thị Kim Chung Các giáo viên phản biện: Bùi Thị Thủy, Nguyễn Thị Minh SỞ GD&ĐT BẮC GIANG ĐỀ LUYỆN TẬP THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2025 TRƯỜNG THPT VIỆT YÊN SỐ 2 MÔN: Tiếng Anh (Đề thi có 06 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút , không kể thời gian phát đề Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blacks from 1 to 6. FRIENDLY JOURNEYS Do you ever wonder who you might meet during a flight (1) ______ ? Many travelers are looking for more than just a destination; they want (2) ______ connections too. Recently, a new travel app (3) ____ "Travel Together" was launched. It allows people to connect with others (4) _____ the same trip before they even board on the plane! Just by sharing a few interests, travelers can find potential friends and even plan activities together. This way, you can share a meal, explore a new city, or simply enjoy each other's company. Whether you are looking (5)______ professional contacts or just share fun travel stories, "Travel Together" has (6) _______. Question 1. A. trip B. tour C. journey D. excursion Question 2. A. meaningful B. profound C. major D. impactful Question 3. A. calling B. which called C. is called D. called Question 4. A. off B. at C. for D. on Question 5. A. make B. to make C. making D. to making Question 6. A. made journeys a lot friendlier B. made journeys friendlier a lot
2. C. a lot journeys make friendlier D. journeys make a lot friendlier Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blacks from 7 to 12. Start Saving the Earth from Your Own Home! Learn how you, (7) _____ many others, can make a positive impact on the planet by making small (8) ____ at home. Did you know? Using synthetic products for farming harms wildlife, including (9) _____ small animals. Each day, people around the world use over 80 million plastic bottles and create thousands of tonnes of waste, which endangers seabirds and many (10) _____ marine animals. Easy Steps for a Greener Home! • Choose fresh, organic, and (11) ______ foods. This helps cut down on the need for long-distance food transport. • Avoid heavily packaged foods when possible. Instead of purchasing a plastic-wrapped snack, make your own healthy meal at home to reduce waste. • Recycle and reuse as much as possible. (12) _____ paper, glass, and plastic materials and take them to a local recycling center. Question 7. A. along with B. as long as C. in addition D. with a view to Question 8. A. decision B. mistakes C. progress D. changes Question 9. A. much B. many C. a great deal of D. a lot Question 10. A. the others B. others C. another D. other Question 11. A. mass produced B. locally produced C. quickly produced D. hand-produced Question 12. A. Throw away B. Give up C. Sort out D. Break down
3. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17. Question 13. a. Peter: I’m definitely going to watch it this weekend then! b. Peter: Have you seen the new movie that just came out? c. Minh: Yes, I watched it last night! It was amazing, the plot twists were so unexpected. A. a – b – c B. b – c – a C. c – b – a D. a – c - b Question 14. c. Lan: Hi Mary, how was your weekend? d. Mary: It was great, thanks! I spent most of it hiking in the mountains. What about you? a. Lan: I stayed home and caught up on some reading. Have you been on many hikes before? e. Mary: Yes, I love hiking! It’s a great way to relax and enjoy nature. b. Lan: That sounds wonderful! I think I should try it too. A. a – b – c – d – e B. c – a – e – b – d C. d – a – e – c – b D. c – d – a – e – b Question 15. Dear Sarah, d. I hope you are doing well. a. I wanted to tell you about my recent trip to the beach. It was amazing! c. The weather was perfect, and we spent most of the day swimming and sunbathing. e. I also tried surfing for the first time, and although it was difficult at first, I managed to stand up on the board by the end of the day! b. I wish you could have come with me. Next time, we should plan a trip together. Take care and see you soon. Best, Lan
4. A. a – d – b – c – e B. d – c – e – b – a C. d – a – c – e – b D. c – d – a – e – b Question 16. b. Cultural diversity refers to the variety of cultural expressions found within a society. e. It includes differences in language, traditions, values, and customs, making each culture unique. a. Embracing diversity allows people to learn from one another, as they share new perspectives and experiences. c. This helps to build mutual respect and understanding among people from different backgrounds. d. In a globalized world, cultural diversity also encourages creativity and innovation by bringing together diverse ideas and viewpoints. A. b – e – a – c – d B. b – e – a – d – c C. b – a – e – c – d D. b – d – e – a – c Question 17. a. The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) is both exciting and concerning. d. On one hand, AI has the potential to revolutionize industries, making tasks more efficient and accessible. c. On the other hand, it raises significant ethical questions, particularly regarding job displacement and privacy. b. As AI becomes increasingly integrated into daily life, society must balance innovation with the responsibility to protect human rights. e. In the coming years, it will be crucial for policymakers and technologists to collaborate in shaping a future where AI serves the common good. A. b – c – a – e – d B. a – d – c – b – e C. e – d – c – a – b D. b – d – e – a – c
5. Read the following passage about The Properties and Impact of Plastics and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22. Plastic is a synthetic material that is made primarily from natural gas, oil, and coal. Plastics are synthetic polymers - polymers meaning they are long repeating chains of molecules and synthetic meaning they (18)_______. Polymers do occur in nature, such as cellulose in plants, but the prevalent plastics that we use today are synthetic (19)_____. The name for many plastics actually starts with “poly-” to describe the type of repeating molecule it is made of. For example, polystyrene (commonly known as Styrofoam), is a material that is made from many repeating units of connected styrene molecules. Its ability to be molded into various forms is one of the main reasons (20)_______. Plastic is flexible, durable, and lightweight, (21) ______ for many applications. While plastic has made advancements in many areas of our lives from sterile medical packaging to electrical wiring, the overuse of it in our lifestyles today as a single-use disposable product is unsustainable. (22) ______ are also some of the very reasons it becomes a harmful pollutant. (Adapted from Question 18. A. which are naturally occurring in the environment B. are chemically bonded together by human processes C. are created through natural processes D. have plants and animals contain Question 19. A. because they are naturally occurring B. unlike natural polymers found in plants C. due to their biological origins D. and therefore, do not occur in nature Question 20. A. it is used in various disposable items B. it has been criticized for contributing to pollution C. it's widely used in so many products D. it has a limited impact on sustainability Question 21. A. making it challenging to dispose of B. which makes it an attractive material
6. C. which results in harmful chemical reactions D. that contributes to its increasing demand Question 22. A. The characteristics that make plastic such a useful material B. The innovations that reduce plastic waste C. The efforts to recycle plastic materials D. The limitations of biodegradable plastics Read the following passage about The Potential and Challenges of Virtual Reality in Education and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30. Virtual reality (VR) is a rapidly evolving technology that is finding its way into various fields, including education. By creating immersive, interactive environments, VR has the potential to revolutionize the way we learn and teach. This technology allows students to experience and interact with subjects in a way that is not possible with traditional teaching methods. One of the most promising applications of VR in education is in the teaching of science and engineering. For example, students can use VR to explore the inside of a cell, examine the structure of a molecule, or even simulate chemical reactions. This hands-on experience helps to deepen their understanding of complex concepts and can make learning more engaging and enjoyable. Moreover, VR can be used to conduct virtual field trips to historical sites, museums, or even outer space, providing students with opportunities to explore places they might never be able to visit in person. VR also has the potential to enhance special education. Students with learning disabilities or those on the autism spectrum can benefit from personalized VR environments tailored to their specific needs. These environments can provide a safe space for students to practice social interactions, develop life skills, and learn at their own pace. Additionally, VR can help bridge the gap between different learning styles by providing visual, auditory, and kinesthetic experiences that cater to a wider range of students. However, the integration of VR into education is not without challenges. High costs, technical issues, and the need for teacher training are significant barriers to widespread adoption. Schools must invest in VR equipment and ensure that teachers are adequately prepared to incorporate this technology into their lessons. Despite these challenges, the potential benefits of VR in education are immense,
7. and ongoing advancements in technology are likely to make it more accessible in the near future. (Adapted from Question 23. Which of the following is not mentioned as an application of VR in education in the passage? A. Exploring the inside of a cell B. Conducting virtual field trips C. Practicing athletic skills D. Enhancing special education Question 24. The word “immersive” in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to: A. detached B. engaging C. attached D. absorbing Question 25. The word "their" in paragraph 3 refers to ______. A. teachers B. environments C. students D. disabilities Question 26. The word "simulate" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by: A. observe B. experiment C. replicate D. discover Question 27. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? A. The adoption of VR in education is progressing smoothly, with minimal barriers. B. Bringing VR into education involves tackling challenges. C. Schools are ready to use VR technology but need to overcome some small hurdles. D. Teachers are finding it easy to incorporate VR, but technical issues occasionally arise. Question 28. Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage? A. VR can only be used for science and engineering education. B. VR is currently affordable and easy to implement in all schools. C. VR can provide personalized learning experiences for students with special needs. D. VR eliminates the need for teacher involvement in the classroom.
8. Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer mention a barrier to the widespread adoption of VR in education? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer mention the potential benefits of VR in education for disabled people? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 Read the following passage about The Health Impacts of Urbanization in Education and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. Many people see large urban cities as a wonder of human imagination and creativity. They represent how far the human population has come in terms of community development. Despite its positive things, there are also negatives from urbanization on the physical health of humans living. [I] As it would be expected, developing countries tend to see more negative physical health effects than modern countries in regard to urbanization. [II] One example of a developing country experiencing these problems is China. [III] China is a country that in the past 30-40 years went from being an agrarian based society to a significant industrialized country. [IV] This industrialization has in effect caused the need for more centralized cities, centralized meaning having lots of jobs and living spaces within a close proximity. One very common and fairly obvious negative aspect of highly congested urban areas is air pollution. It could include particulate matter, most commonly attributed to industrial plants and refineries waste, or chemicals like CO2 or Methane. Due to a vast number of people in these urbanized cities, the air pollution is known to be very extreme. These conditions can lead to many different health problems such as: Asthma, cardiovascular problems or disease. When exposed to these conditions for a prolonged period of time, one can experience even more detrimental health effects like: the acceleration of aging,
9. loss of lung capacity and health, being more susceptible to respiratory diseases, and a shortened life span. Another way that urbanization affects the populations’ health is people’s change in diet. For instance, urban cities tend to have lots of accessible, quick, and easy to get food. This food is also more than likely not as high quality as well as contains a large amount of sodium and sugar. Because this food is so accessible, people tend to eat it more. This increase in consumption of low-quality food can then lead to diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, obesity, or many other health conditions. (Adapted from Question 31. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? Urbanization often leads to the development of densely populated areas. A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV] Question 32. The phrase “agrarian” in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by _______. A. farming B. industry C. city D. modernizing Question 33. The word “it” in the last paragraph refers to _____. A. quality B. sugar C. food D. sodium Question 34. According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT a source of air pollution? A. industrial plants B. sewage C. refineries waste D. chemicals Question 35. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3? A. The industrialization of countries like China has had both positive and negative impacts on urban living. B. Air pollution in urbanized areas primarily affects developed nations, not developing ones. C. Urbanization in developing countries like China leads to air pollution, causing significant health problems. D. China's rapid urbanization has improved access to jobs but has not significantly impacted physical health.
10. Question 36. The word “congested” in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ____. A. polluted B. dense C. crowded D. spacious Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Developing countries experience fewer physical health effects from urbanization than modern countries. B. Urbanization in China has led to the creation of more centralized cities with high levels of pollution. C. People in urban areas generally consume higher-quality food than those in rural areas. D. The negative health effects of urbanization only include respiratory diseases. Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? A. The high concentration of people in urban cities contributes to severe air pollution. B. Air pollution in urbanized cities is mainly caused by industrial development and urban sprawl. C. Urbanized cities are known to have minimal air pollution due to effective environmental policies. D. The large population in urban areas has little to no effect on the level of air pollution. Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. One of the negative health effects comes from the overpopulation in industrialized countries. B. Living in urban areas for a long time will certainly make the life expectancy of inhabitants shorten. C. People in developed countries suffer less harmful health effects from urbanization than those in developing nations. D. The bad health effects from urbanization are not greater than the benefits it brings to people in urban cities. Question 40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
11. A. Urbanization brings only positive effects to human health by improving the quality of food and air in cities. B. While urbanization offers benefits such as improved job access, it also leads to serious health issues like air pollution and poor diets, especially in developing countries. C. Modern cities like China have solved all health problems caused by urbanization through technology and industrial advancements. D. The development of urban cities has led to better quality of life in terms of food and work opportunities, with no significant health risks.